Cattle submited with vaccine stress with synthetic immunogenis challenged with Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus and Babesia bovis: immunoistochemistry expression of heat shock proteins and blood biochemical / Bovinos submetidos a estresse vacinal com imunógenos sintéticos e desafiados com Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus e Babesia bovis: expressão imunoistoquímica de proteínas de choque térmico (HSP70 e HSP90) e bioquímica sangüínea

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2007

RESUMO

The expression of HSP70 and HSP90 was evaluated through immunoistochemistry studies in bovine inoculated with synthetic peptides SBbo23290 and SBm7462 applied simultaneously, in association or in individual presentation. The animals received three applications with 30 days of interval among them and after challenged with the Babesia bovis strain UFV1 - 9th passage. The histopathological studies showed reactivity of the lymphoid organ seven days after the first immunization with germinative centers increased. After the second immunization, it was evident the hyperplasia of the paracortical and medular areas, with subsequent decrease of the reactivity of the germinative centers after this period, suggesting formation of a memory response to the immunogens. The heat shock proteins presented basal expression. HSP70 expressed preferentially in the paracortical area, while HSP90 showed more visible immunomarker in the paracortical and medular areas. Immunoistochemical studies showed a coincidence in the expression of HSP90 and of the peptides SBbo23290 and SBm7462, when were considered the same periods of immunization, suggesting the formation of a complex HSP- peptide. The glucose, lactate, haptoglobin and C-reactive protein levels stayed inside of the values considered physiologic for the bovine species. The basal cellular immunoreaction of HSP70 and HSP90, as well as the maintenance of the normal levels of the biochemical parameters during the whole period of the experiment, suggest that the stress provoked by the synthetic peptides was insufficient to cause damage to the organism. In other hand, the maintainance of the health condition of the animals influenced the immunological response, and the basal levels of the heat shock proteins might have been enough to promote cytoprotection after the challenge.

ASSUNTO(S)

estresse stress heat shock proteins vaccination patologia clinica animal proteínas de choque térmico vacinação

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