Análise de artigos de divulgação científica e textos de livros didáticos de biologia sob a perspectiva da gramática sistêmica funcional

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2008

RESUMO

This research is part of the DIRECT Project (focused on language at work) developed by Programa de Estudos de Pós-Graduação em Lingüística Aplicada e Estudos da Linguagem at PUC-SP. In this work, we examined the discursive contexts of science in articles of the magazine Superinteressante and in texts of Biology textbooks from the Systemic-Functional Grammar (Halliday, 2004 and Halliday &Mathiessen, 2004). Among the several possibilities, the interpersonal metafunction was chosen as a linguistic research for the analysis of the participants relationships through their lexical-grammatical choices looking at the writer and the readers interaction, at how the participants are named and at how they names themselves, at the roles given to them, and, still, we talked about the pedagogical character, according to Bernstein (1984, 1990, 1996 and 1999) and Christie (1998, 2002 and 2005). For the Applied Linguistics which investigates the language role in the construction of the social reality, it is essential to understand the meaning constructions possibilities and the interpersonal relationships, observed through the writing. Similarly, it is important to study the relations between teaching and learning in these contexts and to them, since we think of strategies and conduct methodological more suited to the characteristics of such language. The methodology adopted was Corpus Linguistics, counting on the usage of WordSmith Tools software (Scott, 2003). The results showed us that each discursive context has a set of functions themselves, which are specific lexicon-grammar choices, according to the constituent elements of each gender, according to Martin (1984, 1989, 2000, 2003) and Hasan (1989, 1995, 1999, 1996c)

ASSUNTO(S)

gramatica sistematica linguistica aplicada analise do discurso funcionalismo (linguistica) systemic-functional grammar superinteressante (revista) gramática sistêmico-funcional biologia -- estudo e ensino discourse analysis

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