A influência do diagnóstico pré-natal na formação de possíveis psicopatologias do laço pais-bebê

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2008

RESUMO

With the technological development in the last decades, notably with the introduction of the use of ultrasound in pre-natal examinations, it is known today that the fetus has multiple skills. The development of prenatal diagnosis allowed the detection of numerous disabilities during pregnancy and also to monitor the pregnancies that may offer a particular risk. The progress of medicine, diagnosis and treatment of prenatal participated in the advent of the fetus as a subject and have given a new meaning to the concept of motherhood. The psychic connections between the mother and her fetus directly depend on the real lived by the woman during pregnancy, history and the physical and mental transformations induced by this new status. Her love or rejection or the ambivalence for the unborn child determines her depth, breadth and emotional capacity. Meanwhile, the current techniques, which allow knowing the fetus earlier and coming into relationship with him, can encourage the process of parentalization, but also generate the disorganizing effects for the psyche of the future father and mother. When the fetus presents a condition, the mental turmoil usually found during pregnancy is increased and affect mainly the records of narcissism and early parent-child relationships. The disabled son of the family puts forward a series of emotions of mourning for the loss of the healthy child that expected. Parents are faced with psychic labor of accepting that the fantasmatic and imaginary child was replaced by the real child. This work has the purpose of promoting a discussion about the influence of prenatal diagnosis in the formation of possible psychopathologies in parent-child bond as well as the role of the mental health professional, focusing, in particular, the place of the psychoanalyst who work towards favoring the tessiture of the links of the future parents, their problem babies and the teams.

ASSUNTO(S)

psicologia baby diagnóstico pré-natal psychopatology psicanálise psychoanalysis bebê psicopatologia prenatal diagnosis

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