Ancient History
Mostrando 13-24 de 215 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Phylogenetic analysis of the emergence of main hepatitis C virus subtypes in São Paulo, Brazil
ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: It is recognized that hepatitis C virus subtypes (1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 2c and 3a) originated in Africa and Asia and spread worldwide exponentially during the Second World War (1940) through the transfusion of contaminated blood products, invasive medical and dental procedures, and intravenous drug use. The entry of hepatitis C virus subtypes i
Braz J Infect Dis. Publicado em: 2015-10
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14. A historical overview of leprosy epidemiology and control activities in Amazonas, Brazil
Leprosy is an ancient infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. According to comparative genomics studies, this disease originated in Eastern Africa or the Near East and spread with successive human migrations. The Europeans and North Africans introduced leprosy into West Africa and the Americas within the past 500 years. In Brazil, this disease arr
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop.. Publicado em: 2015-03
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15. Contro le borie "ritornanti": per un sano uso della critica
The author argues that Vico's critique of conceit does not refer only to nations and cultures, and to philosophical-theological theories focused on origins in ancient and mythical times and on the relationship between sacred and profane history. Vico's critique is also an ethical-philosophical device that invites humanity, now at the height of the civilizing
Trans/Form/Ação. Publicado em: 2014-12
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16. Insights from paleomicrobiology into the indigenous peoples of pre-colonial America - A Review
This review investigates ancient infectious diseases in the Americas dated to the pre-colonial period and considers what these findings can tell us about the history of the indigenous peoples of the Americas. It gives an overview, but focuses on four microbial pathogens from this period: Helicobacter pylori, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Trypanosoma cruzi and
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz. Publicado em: 2014-04
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17. IUS-LEX-CORPUS: CORPUS MYSTICUM
On the basis of the archives, databases, dictionaries, and authorial lexica, which ILIESICNR has been offering to scholars since 1964, the paper considers a series of moments in the history of thought from ancient politeía to modern cosmopolitism. These moments point out the philosophical implications inherent in the polysemy of the trinomium ius-lex-corpus
Trans/Form/Ação. Publicado em: 2014
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18. A chaptalização do vinho na virada do século XVIII para o XIX: a busca de um padrão para um produto instável
The aim of this study is to show how the French chemist Jean-Antoine Chaptal (1756-1832) made his argument in favor of a practice that consisted of adding sugar to must obtained from immature grapes in order to increase the alcohol content in wine during fermentation. Up to these days regulated and adopted in several countries, this procedure, which would be
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 23/10/2012
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19. Ulpiano e o estoicismo no direito romano do principado
This thesis seeks to demonstrate how, in the Principate (High Roman Empire - the classic period from 27 BC to 284 AD), Stoic philosophy, absorbed by the sovereign of Rome, influenced the Roman law. As a guiding principle, we use the work of the jurist Ulpian in particular its Liber Singularis Regularum and the Title I of Book I from the Digesta of the Justin
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 19/10/2012
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20. O lugar do inconsciente no sujeito contemporâneo ou a inconveniência do desejo
This paper aims to discuss the proposed approach and treatment of psychological distress carried out by current scientific discourse. This problem is considered from two perspectives, the psychiatric and psychoanalytic. A brief history is made, since the conception of madness till the current name of mental disorder, consisting of the basis on which it built
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 08/05/2012
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21. Amizades romanas : considerações acerca dos discursos sobre a amicitia / Roman friendships : observations on the discourses
This study aims to establish relationships between Antiquity, contemporary world in an effort to make a compared history of the production of these subjectivities through the concept of "uses of the past". We have then friendship as one of the producers of these subjectivities. The study will center in the period of the Late Roman Republic and. The analysis
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 30/03/2012
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22. Saberes psicológicos no Compêndio Narrativo do Peregrino da América (1728), de Nuno Marques Pereira / Psychological Knowledge at Compêndio Narrativo do Peregrino da América (1728), by Nuno Marques Pereira.
It is possible to define conceptions about human kind and psychological knowledge, elaborated by social and cultural context at colonial age in Brazil history. The history of Psychological Knowledge in Brazil has its legacy dated from colonial era. Nowadays, it is possible to analyze that knowledge in order to understand the evolution of the concepts of huma
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 21/03/2012
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23. Arqueologia na região dos interflúvios Xingu-Tocantins: a ocupação tupi no Cateté. / Archaeology in the watershed Xingu-Tocantins region: the ocupation of Tupi in the Cateté River
Located in the Xingu, Araguaia and Tocantins Rivers watershed, the Cateté River region has a longstanding history of indigenous settlements. Such history was recorded through archaeological sites where fragments of pottery connected to the Incised Rim and Barrancoid traditions were found - the sites date back as far as 190 AD, and are related to the expansi
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 07/03/2012
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24. Uniparental genetic markers in South Amerindians
A comprehensive review of uniparental systems in South Amerindians was undertaken. Variability in the Y-chromosome haplogroups were assessed in 68 populations and 1,814 individuals whereas that of Y-STR markers was assessed in 29 populations and 590 subjects. Variability in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup was examined in 108 populations and 6,697 pe
Genetics and Molecular Biology. Publicado em: 10/05/2012